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Diamond buying

Diamond Shapes Guide: Round, Oval, Princess, Emerald and More

Every popular diamond shape explained: how round, oval, princess, cushion, emerald, pear, marquise and radiant cuts look, sparkle and fit different hands.

Quick answer

Round brilliant is the most popular and most sparkly diamond shape, and the most expensive per carat. Oval, pear and marquise look larger for their weight and lengthen the finger. Princess and radiant give a modern square or rectangular look with lots of sparkle. Emerald and Asscher step cuts show clarity rather than sparkle, so choose higher clarity grades for them.

Shape is the first choice most people make when buying a diamond, and it affects sparkle, apparent size and price. Here is how the popular shapes compare.

Shapes at a glance

Shape Look Sparkle Looks larger? Notes
Round brilliant Classic, timeless Highest No Most expensive per carat
Oval Elegant, elongated High Yes Watch for a “bow tie” shadow
Princess Modern square High Slightly Protect the pointed corners
Cushion Soft square, vintage High No Many variations in shape
Emerald Rectangular step cut Flashes, not sparkle Yes Shows inclusions; choose higher clarity
Asscher Square step cut Flashes No Art deco look
Radiant Rectangle or square with brilliant facets High Slightly Combines emerald outline with sparkle
Pear Teardrop High Yes Point should be protected
Marquise Long, pointed oval High Yes, the most Bold, vintage feel
Heart Heart Good No Best above about 1 carat for a clear shape

Brilliant cuts vs step cuts

  • Brilliant cuts (round, oval, princess, cushion, radiant, pear, marquise) have many triangular and kite-shaped facets that maximize sparkle and hide small inclusions.
  • Step cuts (emerald, Asscher) have long, parallel facets that create a “hall of mirrors” effect. They show clarity and color more, so choose higher grades.

Shape and finger flattery

  • Elongated shapes (oval, pear, marquise, emerald) make fingers look longer and slimmer.
  • Round and cushion suit almost every hand.
  • Wide fingers look balanced with larger or elongated stones.

Things to check per shape

  • Oval, pear and marquise: look for a minimal bow tie (a dark band across the middle) and a pleasing length-to-width ratio, often around 1.3 to 1.5 for ovals.
  • Princess, pear and marquise: choose a setting that protects the points from chipping.
  • Emerald and Asscher: choose higher clarity, since inclusions are easier to see.
  • Cushion: compare photos, because cushion shapes vary widely between cutters.

Price

Round brilliants cost the most per carat because cutting them wastes the most rough diamond. Fancy shapes usually cost less for the same carat weight, and elongated shapes also look larger, so they can stretch a budget further.

Common questions

What diamond shape looks the biggest?

Elongated shapes such as oval, marquise and pear have a larger surface area for their carat weight, so they tend to look bigger than a round diamond of the same weight.

What is the most popular engagement ring shape?

Round brilliant remains the most popular, with oval close behind and growing in popularity.

Which diamond shape is the cheapest?

Fancy shapes such as oval, cushion and princess usually cost less per carat than round brilliants, because cutting them wastes less of the rough diamond.